“Learning to live through states of high arousal (no matter their source) allows us to maintain equlibrium and sanity. It enables us to live life in its full range and richness—from agony to ecstasy.”

Somatic Experiencing™ was developed by Dr. Peter Levine, who received his doctorate in Medical and Biological Physics from the University of California at Berkeley. It is an approach to healing trauma that is rooted in the evolutionary heritage of the body and nervous system. SE is based on the observation that wild prey animals, though threatened routinely, are rarely traumatized. In the wild, animals have innate ways of regulating and discharging high levels of energy that result from being threatened. Humans often override these innate pathways, for many reasons: busyness (cultural conditioning), ignoring body cues, desensitization from their own physical sensations, etc. SE combines skilled empathy with attention to messages and/or pictures that come suddenly to mind, or sensations that we might otherwise ignore, or gestures that we don’t know we are making. These many messages often hold clues to the same innate responses (of fight, flight, freeze, appease, etc.) that animals draw on to protect themselves from threat. Taking the time to let these subtle messages unfold at their own speed, and to “feel into them” as they arise, often leads to surprising relief and new perspectives. The process is gentle and incremental in order to allow a person to safely experience and gradually discharge these intense survival energies.

The aim of SE is to assist with resolving symptoms created by trauma, shock, and stress that accumulates in the body if not properly released. When this happens, a person can get stuck in natural biological responses (fight, flight, freeze, and ™), resulting in a prolonged activation of the nervous system and confusion to the body. This might look like heightened awareness, feelings of paranoia, or even somatic symptoms of migraines, GI problems, and even sometimes chronic pain. With the use of Somatic Experiencing, helps facilitate the completion of self-protective motor responses and thus the release of thwarted survival energy that has been stored in the body. This is done by gently supporting and encouraging clients to engage with difficult feelings and sensations, slowly building tolerance for them as well as a confidence in their ability to regulate for themselves.

In this regard, SE varies from talk therapy in that it is a body-based approach to healing trauma or what is commonly referred to in the field as a “bottom up” modality. An SE practitioner monitors not just the narrative and language of a session, but pays close attention to what is happening in their client’s physical and energetic bodies– potentially picking up on subtle signs that they might not be aware of, or even interjecting to encourage the client to pause and really feel into what is happening in the present moment within them and their body. An important note to keep in mind with all therapy - but especially an approach like Somatic Experiencing - is that the key is to move low and slow; this means learning how to slow down and pay attention to the present, and not feeling the need to rush or “fix” in a hurry. SE is a useful adjunct to traditional talk therapy, and can be a wonderful complementary approach. Even though SE primarily addresses trauma resolution, it is also excellent support for personal exploration, for deepening authenticity, and for becoming more fully alive.

“Trauma therapy for the future can be more important than trauma therapy for the past.””

— Dr. Levine